[PATCH 3/3] realtek: add support for ZyXEL GS1900-8HP.

Adrian Schmutzler mail at adrianschmutzler.de
Wed Jan 6 15:52:44 EST 2021


Hi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: openwrt-devel [mailto:openwrt-devel-bounces at lists.openwrt.org]
> On Behalf Of Stijn Segers
> Sent: Mittwoch, 6. Januar 2021 19:25
> To: Adrian Schmutzler <mail at adrianschmutzler.de>
> Cc: openwrt-devel at lists.openwrt.org
> Subject: RE: [PATCH 3/3] realtek: add support for ZyXEL GS1900-8HP.
> 
> Hi Adrian,
> 
> 
> Op woensdag 6 januari 2021 om 14:22 schreef Adrian Schmutzler
> <mail at adrianschmutzler.de>:
> > Hi,
> >
> > essentially the same comments as in the 2/3:
> >
> >>  -----Original Message-----
> >>  From: openwrt-devel [mailto:openwrt-devel-
> bounces at lists.openwrt.org]
> >>  On Behalf Of Stijn Segers
> >>  Sent: Mittwoch, 6. Januar 2021 01:45
> >>  To: openwrt-devel at lists.openwrt.org
> >>  Subject: [PATCH 3/3] realtek: add support for ZyXEL GS1900-8HP.
> >
> > Remove the full stop at the end of the title.
> >
> >>
> >>  The ZyXEL GS1900-8HP is an 8 port gigabit switch with PoE+ support.
> >>  There are two versions on the market (v1 & v2) which share the same
> >> specs  (same flash size and flash layout, same RAM size, same PoE+
> >> power
> >>  envelope) but each have a different case and board layout that they
> >> share  with other GS1900 siblings. As such, adding support for the
> >> non-PoE
> >> GS1900-
> >>  8 would probably be trivial.
> >
> > With different board layout, it might be safer to have separate v1/v2
> > ...
> 
> 
> I have brought this up on the Realtek thread on the forum. The same
> GS1900-8HP image has been tested by me on a v1 and by user Kroon40 on a
> v2. Same amount of flash and RAM. Same flash layout. In the forum thread

I don't doubt that. I've just watched this too often, where initial tests appear like devices are similar and then somebody discovers a difference half a year later, where it is hard to "split" them again.

> the conclusion seemed to be that ZyXEL uses a unified image for both

"Unified image" could be one image with different instructions or really the same image for both devices. The verdict would be different in each case.

> versions (possibly even for the higher-port 10HP, 16, 24HP, ... versions (the
> HP suffixes indicating PoE support).
> 
> Link:
> https://forum.openwrt.org/t/support-for-rtl838x-based-managed-
> switches/57875/263
> 
> Let me know what I should do for the v3. I'll happily send in separate
> patches, but it looks like the boards don't care. You can flash and run e.g. a
> 10HP image on an 8HP. It will work.

Of course, but how does the ability to flash wrong images help us for this discussion?

I'm probably over-careful here, but I have the idea of images that exactly match one device, and not just some rough general generic image that can be flashed on a variety of devices and will work somehow in the end.

Best

Adrian

> 
> Thanks
> 
> Stijn
> 
> >
> >>
> >>  The v1 seems to share its PCB and case with non-PoE GS1900-8; the
> >> v2 with
> >>  its already supported bigger brother, the GS1900-10HP - its board
> >> looks the  same, except for two holes where the GS1900-10 has its SFP
> >> ports.
> >>
> >>  Like their 10 port sibling, both devices have a dual firmware
> >> layout.
> >>
> >>  Both GS1900-8HP boards have the same 70W PoE+ power budget.
> >>
> >>  Specifications (v1)
> >>  -------------------
> >>  * SoC:       Realtek RTL8380M 500 MHz MIPS 4KEc
> >>  * Flash:     Macronix MX25L12835F 16 MiB
> >>  * RAM:       Nanya NT5TU128M8HE-AC 128 MiB DDR2 SDRAM
> >>  * Ethernet:  8x 10/100/1000 Mbit
> >>  * PoE+:      Broadcom BCM59111KMLG (IEEE 802.3at-2009 compliant, 2x)
> >>  * UART:      1 serial header with populated standard pin connector
> >> on the
> >>               left side of the PCB, towards the bottom. Pins are
> >> labeled:
> >>               + VCC (3.3V)
> >>               + TX
> >>               + RX
> >>               + GND
> >>
> >>  Specifications (v2)
> >>  -------------------
> >>
> >>  * SoC:       Realtek RTL8380M 500 MHz MIPS 4KEc
> >>  * Flash:     Macronix MX25L12835F 16 MiB
> >>  * RAM:       Samsung K4B1G0846G 128 MiB DDR3 SDRAM
> >>  * Ethernet:  8x 10/100/1000 Mbit
> >>  * PoE+:      Broadcom BCM59121B0KMLG (IEEE 802.3at-2009 compliant)
> >>  * UART:      1 angled serial header with populated standard pin
> >> connector
> >>               accessible from outside through the ventilation slits
> >> on the
> >>               side. Pins from top to bottom are clearly marked on the
> >> PCB:
> >>               + VCC (3.3V)
> >>               + TX
> >>               + RX
> >>               + GND
> >>
> >>  Connection parameters for serial on both devices: 115200 8N1.
> >>
> >>  Installation
> >>  ------------
> >>
> >>  * Configure your client with a static 192.168.1.x IP (e.g.
> >> 192.168.1.10).
> >>  * Set up a TFTP server on your client and make it serve the
> >> initramfs
> >>    image.
> >>  * Connect serial, power up the switch, interrupt U-boot by hitting
> >> the
> >>    space bar, and enable the network:
> >>    # rtk network on
> >>  * Since the GS1900-10HP is a dual-partition device, you want to keep
> >> the
> >>    OEM firmware on the backup partition for the time being. OpenWrt
> >> can
> >>    only boot off the first partition anyway (hardcoded in the DTS).
> >> To
> >>    make sure we are manipulating the first partition, issue the
> >> following
> >>    commands:
> >>    # setsys bootpartition 0
> >>    # savesys
> >>  * Download the image onto the device and boot from it:
> >>    # tftpboot 0x84f00000
> >> 192.168.1.10:openwrt-realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-
> >>  8hp-initramfs-kernel.bin
> >>    # bootm
> >>  * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and
> >> flash it:
> >>    # sysupgrade /tmp//tmp/openwrt-realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-8hp-
> >>  squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
> >>
> >>  Signed-off-by: Stijn Segers <foss at volatilesystems.org>
> >>  ---
> >>   .../realtek/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network      |  3 +++
> >>   .../linux/realtek/dts/rtl8380_zyxel_gs1900-8hp.dts | 14
> >> ++++++++++++++
> >>   target/linux/realtek/image/Makefile                |  9 +++++++++
> >>   3 files changed, 26 insertions(+)
> >>   create mode 100644
> >> target/linux/realtek/dts/rtl8380_zyxel_gs1900-8hp.dts
> >>
> >>  diff --git a/target/linux/realtek/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
> >>  b/target/linux/realtek/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
> >>  index 84fefa536d..8054adc60a 100755
> >>  --- a/target/linux/realtek/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
> >>  +++ b/target/linux/realtek/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
> >>  @@ -52,6 +52,9 @@ case $board in
> >>   netgear,gs110tpp-v1)
> >>   	ucidef_set_poe 130 "$lan_list"
> >>   	;;
> >>  +zyxel,gs1900-8hp)
> >>  +	ucidef_set_poe 70 "$lan_list"
> >>  +	;;
> >>   zyxel,gs1900-10hp)
> >>   	ucidef_set_poe 77 "$lan_list"
> >>   	;;
> >>  diff --git a/target/linux/realtek/dts/rtl8380_zyxel_gs1900-8hp.dts
> >>  b/target/linux/realtek/dts/rtl8380_zyxel_gs1900-8hp.dts
> >>  new file mode 100644
> >>  index 0000000000..c5813227ac
> >>  --- /dev/null
> >>  +++ b/target/linux/realtek/dts/rtl8380_zyxel_gs1900-8hp.dts
> >>  @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
> >>  +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /dts-v1/;
> >
> > Drop dts-v1.
> >
> > Best
> >
> > Adrian
> 
> 
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