[OpenWrt-Devel] [PATCH] fstools: block: make extroot mount preparation more robust

Rafał Miłecki zajec5 at gmail.com
Fri May 1 10:55:11 EDT 2020


On 09.04.2019 20:08, Kenneth J. Miller wrote:
> The extroot mount preparation code for r/w rootfs overlay discovery, and
> determining the user-defined /etc/config/fstab location within, would only
> discover overlays residing on JFFS2 or UBIFS MTD storage.
> 
> This led to attempts at loading the uci fstab configuration without the
> required /tmp/overlay directory prefix on devices with a non-MTD r/w
> rootfs overlay, and thus failure to find any custom fstab /overlay extroot
> entries on PREINIT.
> (example: the default openwrt eMMC partition layout on the zyxel nbg6817)
> 
> Futher, with UBIFS_EXTROOT enabled (fstools package default), and no MTD
> rootfs partitions present, check_extroot would not attempt rootfs
> discovery on block devices, such as the ext4 mmcblk rootfs overlay on the
> nbg6817.
> 
> With this patch:
> 1) main_extroot now attempts to load uci fstab configuration from an
>     already mounted overlay, before defaulting to the prefix-less uci
>     config dir when no MTD rootfs partitions are detected.
> 2) check_extroot now also attempts to find rootfs partitions on block >     devices when no MTD rootfs partitions are detected.

There were some questions about this old patch on IRC so I took a moment
to review it (finally). It touches some rarely used code and there are
no enough experienced people who remember how it's supposed to work.


>   block.c | 17 +++++------------
>   1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
> index 39212d2..3dfc4a5 100644
> --- a/block.c
> +++ b/block.c
> @@ -1301,7 +1301,7 @@ static int find_block_ubi_RO(libubi_t libubi, char *name, char *part, int plen)
>   	return err;
>   }
>   
> -#else
> +#endif
>   
>   static int find_root_dev(char *buf, int len)
>   {
> @@ -1332,8 +1332,6 @@ static int find_root_dev(char *buf, int len)
>   	return -1;
>   }
>   
> -#endif
> -
>   static int test_fs_support(const char *name)
>   {
>   	char line[128], *p;
> @@ -1363,25 +1361,20 @@ static int check_extroot(char *path)
>   	struct probe_info *pr = NULL;
>   	char devpath[32];
>   
> -#ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
>   	if (find_block_mtd("\"rootfs\"", devpath, sizeof(devpath))) {
>   		int err = -1;
> +#ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
>   		libubi_t libubi;
>   
>   		libubi = libubi_open();
>   		err = find_block_ubi_RO(libubi, "rootfs", devpath, sizeof(devpath));
>   		libubi_close(libubi);
> -		if (err)
> -			return -1;
> -	}
> -#else
> -	if (find_block_mtd("\"rootfs\"", devpath, sizeof(devpath))) {
> -		if (find_root_dev(devpath, sizeof(devpath))) {
> +#endif
> +		if (err && find_root_dev(devpath, sizeof(devpath))) {
>   			ULOG_ERR("extroot: unable to determine root device\n");
>   			return -1;
>   		}
>   	}
> -#endif
>   
>   	list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list) {
>   		if (!strcmp(pr->dev, devpath)) {
> @@ -1585,7 +1578,7 @@ static int main_extroot(int argc, char **argv)
>          }
>   #endif
>   
> -	return mount_extroot(NULL);
> +	return mount_extroot("/tmp/overlay");

Did you consider consequences of this change? This breaks reading
/etc/config/fstab from "rootfs" partition. You need to handle your
case properly (carefully). Please don't suggest random change that
just happen to work for your scenario.

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