routerbootpart: hard_config partition can be larger than a single block on MikroTik devices

Baptiste Jonglez baptiste at bitsofnetworks.org
Fri Apr 30 22:05:35 BST 2021


Hi Thibault,

I was debugging why OpenWrt could not find the radio calibration data on
one of my hAP-ac2 devices: the /sys/firmware/mikrotik/hard_config/wlan_data/
directory is created but stays empty.

It turns out that the compressed data does not fit in a single block
(i.e. 4 KB), and the hard_config partition spans two blocks.  However, the
routerbootpart parser assumes that this partition only spans a single block.

As a result, the rb_hardconfig drivers tries to parse the compressed blob,
see that it extends beyond the (wrongly assumed) boundary of the
hard_config partition, and aborts here:

    /* Caller ensure tlen > 0. tofs is aligned */
    if ((tofs + tlen) > hc_buflen)
                return -EIO;

Here, hc_buflen is 4096 (the wrongly assumed size of the hard_config
partition), while the offset is 0x144 and the length of the blob is x0fbc.
As a result, tofs + tlen = 4352 and the check fails.

Here is the mtd mapping as computed by the kernel:

[    0.746135] spi-nor spi0.0: w25q128jv (16384 Kbytes)
[    0.746199] 3 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device spi0.0
[    0.751062] Creating 3 MTD partitions on "spi0.0":
[    0.757427] 0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "Qualcomm"
[    0.763004] 0x000000080000-0x000000100000 : "RouterBoot"
[    0.772971] 3 routerbootpart partitions found on MTD device RouterBoot
[    0.773003] Creating 3 MTD partitions on "RouterBoot":
[    0.778977] 0x00000000e000-0x00000000f000 : "hard_config"
[    0.784993] 0x000000010000-0x000000017bbc : "dtb_config"
[    0.790390] 0x00000003d000-0x00000003e000 : "soft_config"
[    0.795860] 0x000000100000-0x000001000000 : "firmware"

The hard_config partition should actually span 0x00000000e000-0x000000010000 in this case.

Do you see a clean way to support this without breaking support for other
boards?  Do you think we can determine this size from somewhere else in
the flash, or should I just set "size = <0x2000>" in the DTS and hope that
it's valid for all hap-ac2 boards?

Thanks,
Baptiste

PS: for reference, this hap-ac2 board was bought on 2019-10-29, is labeled
<SN>/939/r2, and has a MAC starting with 74:4D:28.
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